# TIS # Kurma Mini Lebat Buah dlm POTJenis,Tanam,RawatAjwa,Lulu,AmirHow to Plant Dates in Pot

Bismillahirrahmanirrahiim
Assalamu'alaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh planting kurma fruits in Indonesia is not
easy The reason, perhaps a lot of people who are
already planting kurma fruit but was not successful In this case, it does not mean that kurma
trees can not be planted in Indonesia There are even some people who do cultivation
in Indonesia Kurma are the fruit from middle-eastern origin
which is already familiar Its existence is very popular, especially
during the fasting month Many people make this fruit as food at iftar,
as the hand pieces when they just came from Hajj / Umrah, even serve as a medicine
kurma fruit has a lot of benefit, therefore a lot of people want to plant in their region,
not to mention Indonesia In 2011 the tropical kurma of KL-1 were start
to developed at that time, there was only a few Indonesian
people who knew the news, because they had not seen the fruit out of the tree
so it makes people got lack interest to cultivate kurma in Indonesia
Well, in the year 2016 around August, the kurma palm trees have been fruitful, and that
was when the people of Indonesia see a great chance to cultivate the trees in Indonesia
That was because the climate, temperature, weather and seasons in Thailand are almost
the same as in Indonesia, so it making them become more optimists to cultivate kurma in
their region Since then many Indonesian people start to
plant tropical kurma trees This is reinforced by evidence that in some
areas in Indonesia, there are already some kurma trees that are able to bear fruit
Some of them are KL-1 and Barhee type of kurma Some places in Indonesia that already have
fruit palm trees are in Bangka, Lampung, Bekasi, North Sumatra, Riau,
and one in Kudus District Central Java Kurma is a tree with two houses so that the
female tree is separated from the male tree Naturally, pollination of Kurma is aided by
the wind but pollination by insects also becomes one of the possible occurrences of fertilization
Different pollen sources (pollen), will affect the size, shape of seeds and tissue on the
outer side of the embryo and fruit endosperm. Kurma can be proliferated in 3 ways: from
seeds, buds (offshoot, like bananas) and tissue culture (tissue culture)
for how to breed through the seeds can be seen in the previous TIS video Breeding method through the seed is easy but
you wouldn't know for sure whether the planted kurma trees are either male or female
besides, the kurma tree from seed almost 50% is males and they actually were not productive
at all kurma trees will produce at 6-10 years old
well, to know type of kurma trees (male or female), the easiest way is when it was grow
bigger note the base of the midship date
the male kurma trees had the midrib base in bright yellowish color, while the female tree
had gray color palm trees will bear fruit when the female
tree and male tree flowers were pollinated if they were not polinate, the female flowers
will fall out The root of the kurma tree is very unique
The date kurma trees have different roots with the roots of kurma trees or oil kurmas
The root of the fibers is divided into Roots Up / Air, Root Side, Middle Root and Root
The Inside Root can pierce up to 12 m to the earth While the Root Side creep no more than 1 m from the cob Make the kurma tree very sturdy, as well as friendly to neighboring plants
Dates do not seize water and nutrient elements of neighboring plants
Precisely "wa fajarna minal 'uyuun" (according to QS Yasin 36:35) holds the rate of water
penetration into and helps "pump" the water radiates springs upwards so that enough water
near the top soil Its silvery leaf payments reflect some of
the sun's light and heat, drain the wind, increase the humidity, lower the temperature
and help create a good micro climate around it. Planting of tropical kurma trees is not as
difficult as imagined basically, it almost the same as planting
other type of palm trees the type of land suitable for growing kurma
trees is sandy and slightly dry soil. Kurma can also grow in various types of soil
such as mild medium and heavy but it require good drainage and penetration through its
deepest level kurma tree resist to alkaline soil (alkalis).
In addition to KL-1 kurma type, there are also some cultivars of kurma that can be planted
in Indonesia and bear fruit such as: ajwa, lulu, amir, and nabi Here we have listed planting procedure of Tropical kurma trees 1.

Planting Phase Provide land with a distance of 7  7 meters with a hole depth of 60  60 cm
It is meant that the palm tree branches that grow not coincide when it is high and large
Give fertilizer regularly so that the optimal fruit production. Allow the holes that have been prepared for
approximately three days to be exposed to the sun
then enter the ready-made fertilizer and plant the date palm seeds. But lately are popular fruit plants in pots
and many are also starting to try to cultivate dates using pots
if you intend to plant dates in pots, the most important that nutrients and nutrients
must be met if planting using pots provide a mixture of
sandy soil, rice husk and compost with a 2:1: 1 ratio
then insert polybag seeds into the pot before and then do the treatment 2. Treatment Phase:
Sprinkling Perform regular watering on tropical kurma
trees.

Fertilization
Fertilization stage is divided into two basic fertilizers and fertilizer aftershocks
For basic fertilizers in the form of a mixture of manure, soil, and husk sown into the planting
hole before the seeds are planted While the follow-up fertilizer is given to
plant growth. As for the next fertilization stage using
NPK fertilizer given 3 times a year as follows: Stage # 1 - vegetative phase, by giving 1
kg of NPK fertilizer balanced by 15:15:15 ratio. Stage # 2 - Delivers 50kg of chicken manure
and 30kg of cow shed on each female plant While the male plants only 20 kg cattle pen. Stage # 3 - gives 1 kg of balanced NPK fertilizer,
the level is higher 24:24:24 3.

Conception Phase After the date palm flowering tree, it will be seen which date palm trees and females
Male flowers tend to be white, petals are white and small flowers contain like flour If the female almost resembles a coconut flower and there is a lump in the crown While the pollination to the ideal temperature maturation of the range 21-270C. The female date palm should be fertilized
by male seedlings by hand, ie by cutting the skin of the date palm tree
simply by cutting off the end of the skin of his head
After the cut, then pollinated the male flowers to female flowers
by taking the male flowers, then tucked between the female flowers while tied for one to two
days 4.Harvesting Phase
Fruit selection If the date palm has begun to bear fruit should
do the packaging to optimize the results and avoid the rain and avoid the attack of pests Packaging fruit bunches of dates can be done by wrapping a bunch of 3 layers
pruning can also be done to keep the fruit dates are already large
Small fruits of dates are discarded so that   The first layer of transparent plastic to
block rain water seeps into the bunches While the 2nd and 3rd layers each form of
plastic and paper nets It is useful to protect the fruit from bird
and insect attacks In addition to consuming the fruit, pollen
that is on the date palm flowers can be drunk and is believed to increase the vitality of
men So information on how to plant tropical dates, that can cultivation in a pot hopefully useful information and provide more insight for you and hopefully give blessing Don't forget to Like, share, comment, and subscribe, to get more useful information from Garden Inspiration SAFA. Wassalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh.